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Milwaukee Art Museum
Not Inclusive
Behind the Frame
Behind the Frame evaluates 40 of the nation's leading art museums across three areas: their policies, their representation of Jewish art and artists and their partnerships and community engagement. These criteria assess a museum’s record and its current approach to addressing antisemitism. Collections and exhibitions reflect long-lead decisions museums plan five to ten years in advance, while policies and inclusion practices signal how prepared an institution is for the future and the evolving nature of antisemitism. Each museum receives a rating — from Critical Condition to Gold Standard — based on how it measures up.
As the ADL Center on Extremism has documented, extremist activists have facilitated coordinated efforts since October 7, 2023 to push Jewish and Israeli voices out of mainstream cultural spaces, with the impact felt at the staff, curator and visitor levels. Most American museums hold significant collections of Jewish art, but owning the work is not enough. Policies, programming and inclusion commitments must protect and feature Jewish artists, staff and patrons amid rising antisemitism. These criteria assess both a museum’s record and its current approach to addressing antisemitism.

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Gold Standard
Good Showing
Work In Progress
Not Inclusive
Critically Deficient

Updated:
Not Inclusive
Critically Deficient
Work In Progress
Good Showing
The Milwaukee Art Museum is an encyclopedic museum on the city’s Lake Michigan waterfront, with institutional roots dating to the nineteenth century. Its collection spans ancient to contemporary art, while its campus is especially recognizable for the Santiago Calatrava-designed Quadracci Pavilion and its dramatic movable brise soleil.
The collection includes some Jewish artists and Jewish-subject works, including Chagall, Jacques Lipchitz, Jewish documentary material, and works connected to Passover and Jewish life. Israeli artists are also present, including Micha Bar-Am, but both Jewish and Israeli representation remain relatively limited in the current assessment and dedicated exhibitions were not found.
Provenance work is a strength. MAM publicly states that it focuses on objects that may have been in continental Europe during the Nazi era and follows guidance from the American Alliance of Museums (AAM) and the Association of Art Museum Directors (AAMD).
The museum provides general contact information but no dedicated public mechanism for reporting bias or discrimination. No public policy was found that explicitly prohibits antisemitism, and no sufficiently clear protest and solicitation policy was identified. These gaps contrast sharply with the depth of the museum’s external community engagement.
Milwaukee has a strong relationship with the Jewish Museum Milwaukee, which has included collection sharing, curator gallery talks, and the Milwaukee premiere of Martha Liebermann: A Stolen Life in partnership with the Milwaukee Jewish Film Festival and the Stahl Center for Jewish Studies. This multi-form, multi-year relationship is a strong best-practice model for sustained institutional collaboration.
Programming is similarly strong, including scholar talks on Jewish visual culture, film discussions, and Jewish Museum Milwaukee curator programs.
The museum recognizes other heritage observances but has historically not recognized Jewish American Heritage Month.
Milwaukee’s strong Jewish partnerships, programming, and provenance work are offset by limited Jewish and Israeli representation and significant policy gaps. The museum lacks a dedicated bias-reporting mechanism, explicit antisemitism protections, and clear protest and solicitation rules, while Jewish American Heritage Month has historically gone unrecognized. These shortcomings keep the institution from meeting an inclusive standard.
State of the Arts becomes an accessible public home for research, profiles, storytelling, and advocacy that can continue to grow over time.
If you are an artist, writer, performer or member of the arts and culture community who has experienced or witnessed antisemitism, bias or discrimination, please Report an Incident to ADL. If you are seeking legal support, you can also submit a request to ADL’s Legal Action Network.